Tuesday, May 14, 2019

International accounting Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words - 1

International accounting - Essay ExampleBefore the start of WWII, the Japanese accounting system was mainly guided by the 1899 Commercial Code, which was derived from the German system also cognize as the Continental Law (Heenan 2000). This was the only law in Japan that had compulsory parts and clauses on accounting particularly with regard to preparation of inventory sheet and balance sheet. It also spelt divulge rules of valuing assets, which were originally valued at the market price and then a price set infra the market. When this law is closely examined, it is evident that English had a lot of influence on practice, whereas German had well-nigh influence on statutory law.After the Second World War, new laws were enacted to supplement the Commercial Code. any(prenominal) of the new laws included Corporation impose Law, Securities & Exchange Law and the creation of the so-called triangular system. In 1949, the Accounting Principles for Business Enterprises was established ( Hoshi 2000). This was established under the auspices of the Business Accounting Deliberation Council (BADC), which served as an advisory agency to the Ministry of Finance. Generally, the Accounting Principles for Business Enterprises served as a major source of Japanese GAAP.The three-sided System had three codes, as well as business accounting principles including the Commercial Code, Corporation revenue enhancement Law and Securities & Exchange Law (Hoshi 2000). Specifically, the Commercial Code provides the standard of filing tax returns and acts a concurrence rule for preparing financial statements. It is also associated with regulations, ordinances and notices. The Ministry of Justice in accordance with Sec. 32-2, of the 1974 GAAP, administers the Commercial Code (Hoshi 2000). The Corporation Tax Law is administered by the ministry of Finance and NTA. Finally, securities & Exchange Law is administered by the FSA and follows the Accounting Principles for Business Enterprises, which is considered to be the vestigial

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